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Geographically Separate Locations

If you are considering a backup strategy for Production Data, do consider storing the backup offsite. A geographically different location ensures that events like flooding or fire, don't destroy all the backups too!

 

Clone the repo bahmni-environment from the URL: https://github.com/Bahmni/bahmni-environment to obtain the scripts for this purpose.

To backup the MySQL instance:

Auto-schedule backups of DB
bahmni-environment/scripts/backup-mysql.sh [db_password] [backup_dir]
# eg. bahmni-environment/scripts/backup-mysql.sh mYp@ssw0rd /tmp/backup

 

To backup the PostgreSQL instance:

Auto-schedule backups of DB
bahmni-environment/scripts/backup-pgsql.sh [backup_dir]
# eg. bahmni-environment/scripts/backup-pgsql.sh /tmp/backup

 

If you want to setup an automated schedule to backup, then you can create a crontab entry to trigger this command periodically. For example:

 

Auto-schedule backups of DB
# Edit the crontab file of root user
crontab -u root -e 
 
# Make entry as (for running twice a day at 2PM, and 10PM)
00 14,22 * * * sudo bahmni-environment/scripts/backup-mysql.sh [db_password] [backup_dir]

00 14,22 * * * sudo bahmni-environment/scripts/backup-pgsql.sh [backup_dir]
 
# eg. 00 14,22 * * * sudo bahmni-environment/scripts/backup-mysql.sh mYp@ssw0rd /tmp/backup
# eg. 00 14,22 * * * sudo bahmni-environment/scripts/backup-pgsql.sh /tmp/backup

crontab may fail for sudo

cron may fail silently for above command on some installations, since we use the sudo command in our scripts. To enable sudo commands to run in cron, you need to disable requiretty. Run visudo command, and comment out the line: Defaults requiretty

For more details on this read: http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/49077/why-does-cron-silently-fail-to-run-sudo-stuff-in-my-script

Auto delete of old files
# Add this entry in crontab to delete files older than 15 days from /backup folder (every evening at 6 PM)
00 18 * * * /usr/bin/find /backup -type f -mtime +15 -exec /bin/rm -f {} \;

For more examples on crontab entries read this: crontab

 

To restore DB, use the following commands; also ensure that the following services are stopped before running:

  • If you have installed with the older shell script based installers, tomcat, openerp and apache must be stopped.
  • If you have installed via the new RPM based installers, openerp, openmrs, bahmni-lab and apache must be stopped.
  • Once restored, restart the corresponding services again.

Restore Databases
# Unzip the backups:
gzip -d [filename.gz]
 
# Restore MYSQL (script is in bahmni-environment)
./scripts/restore-mysql.sh [mysql-backup-filename]
 
# Restore Postgres (script is in bahmni-environment)
./scripts/restore-pgsql.sh [pgsql-backup-filename]
 
# If pgsql restore fails because of open connections, then you can restart postgres by executing:
sudo /etc/rc.d/init.d/postgresql-9.2 stop
sudo /etc/rc.d/init.d/postgresql-9.2 start 
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